Books, curator notes, and what to read next.
01. An Essay Concerning Human Understanding
John Locke
Focus on Book II, chapter XXVII, on identity and diversity. Ask why memory might matter differently for a person than for a living organism.
Next: Personal Identity (Topics in Philosophy)
02. Personal Identity (Topics in Philosophy)
John Perry
Treat this edited collection as a seminar: compare the arguments for bodily, psychological, and other accounts of persistence.
Next: Self-Knowledge and Self-Identity
03. Self-Knowledge and Self-Identity
Sydney Shoemaker
Shoemaker explores how knowing oneself relates to being the same person. Keep psychological and bodily criteria distinct.
Next: Reasons and Persons
04. Reasons and Persons
Derek Parfit
Read the sections on identity and future people as connected questions about whose interests matter over time.
Next: The Human Animal
05. The Human Animal
Eric T. Olson
Olson argues that we are organisms. Test this account against memory-based stories about surviving radical change.
Next: The Constitution of Selves
06. The Constitution of Selves
Marya Schechtman
Schechtman gives narrative a role in personhood. Ask which stories make a life intelligible without inventing its continuity.